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take a walk hawaii - etymology & Topografi

Etymology

Akaka Falls
The Hawaiian language word Hawaiʻi derives from Proto-Polynesian *Sawaiki, with the reconstructed that means "homeland"; Hawaiʻi cognates ar found in alternative Polynesian languages, together with Māori (Hawaiki), Rarotongan (ʻAvaiki), and
Samoan (Savaiʻi). (See additionally Hawaiki). consistent with Pukui and Elber "Elsewhere in archipelago, Hawaiʻi or a cognate is that the name of the underworld or of the ancestral home, however in Hawaiʻi, the name has no that means."
Spelling of state name
A somewhat dissentious political issue arose once the constitution of the state of Hawaii more Hawaiian as a second official state language: the precise writing system of the state's name, that within the islands' language is Hawaiʻi (the ʻokina marking a Hawaiian consonant, a cut-off of breath before the ultimate i). within the Hawaii Admission Act that granted Hawaiian statehood, the centralized recognized Hawaii to be the official state name. Official government publications, in addition as department and workplace titles, use the normal Hawaiian writing system, with no symbols for speech organ stops or vowel length.[22] In distinction, the National and State Parks Services, the University of Hawaiʻi, and a few non-public entities, together with an area newspaper, do use such symbols.
The title of the state constitution is "The Constitution of the State of Hawaii". In Article XV, Section one uses "The State of Hawaii", Section a pair of "the island of Oahu", Section three "The Hawaiian flag", and Section five specifies the state slogan as "Ua mau ke Ea o Ka aina i Ka pono". Since these documents predate the fashionable use of the ʻokina and therefore the kahakō in Hawaiian writing system, the diacritics weren't used.

Topography
Nā Pali coast, Kauaʻi
An ground placed some a pair of,000 mi (3,200 km) southwest of the North yank land, Hawaii is that the southmost state of the u.  s. and therefore the second westmost state when AK. Hawaii, at the side of AK, doesn't border the other U.S. state.
Panorama of the Haleakala crater
Hawaii is that the solely state of the u.  s. that's not geographically settled in North America, grows low, is totally enclosed by water, is entirely AN ground, has royal palaces, and doesn't have a line in its mete.
Hawaii’s tallest mountain, Mauna Kea, stands at thirteen,796 ft (4,205 m) however is taller than mountain peak if followed to the bottom of the mountain, which, lying at the ground of the ocean, rises concerning thirty three,500 ft (10,200 m).
The eight main islands, Hawaiʻi, Maui, Oʻahu, Kahoʻolawe, Lanaʻi, Molokaʻi, Kauaʻi and Niʻihau ar among several others. Kaʻula could be a tiny island close to Niʻihau that's usually unnoted. The Northwest Sandwich Islands ar a series of 9 tiny, older lots northwest of Kauaʻi that reach from Nihoa to Kure that ar remnants of once a lot of larger volcanic mountains. There also are over one hundred tiny rocks and islets, like Molokini, that ar either volcanic, marine substance or erosional in origin, totaling one hundred thirty close to across the ground.

State Abbreviation - HI
State Capital
- Honolulu
Largest City
- Honolulu
Area
- 10,932 square miles [Hawaii is the 43rd biggest state in the USA]
Population
- 1,211,537 (as of 2000) [Hawaii is the 42nd most populous state in the USA]
Name for Residents
- Hawaiians
Major Industries
- tourism, agriculture (bananas, pineapples, macadamia nuts, taro)
Presidential Birthplace
- Barack Obama was born in Honolulu, Hawaii, on August 4, 1961 (the 44th US President)
Major Rivers - Wailuku River (on the island of Hawaii), Anahulu River (on the island of Oahu)
Major Lakes - Salt Lake
Highest Point - Mauna Kea - 13796 feet (4,205 m) above sea level
Number of Counties - 5
Bordering Body of Water - Pacific Ocean
Origin of the Name Hawaii - Hawaii may been named for the traditional home of the Polynesians, Hawaii or Hawaiki, called "Owhyhee".
State Nickname - Aloha State
State Motto - "Ua mau ke ea o ka aina I ka pono" - The life of the land is perpetuated in righteousness
State Song - Hawaii Ponoi (meaning Hawaii's Own) 

next article we will find  geology flora and fauna hawaii

rewrite from wikipedia.com